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Law School Requirements

A Guide for Aspiring Lawyers AKA Applicants Like You
Tags: Application, Applying
Apr 2, 2023

Table of Contents

  1. Pre-Law School Requirements Checklist
  2. Application Packet Checklist
  3. What is the LSAC?
  4. Other Important Considerations and Requirements for Law School
  5. Related Readings

The journey to becoming a lawyer starts with a crucial first step: law school. The application process can be overwhelming, but understanding the requirements for law school and the steps involved in preparing and applying can make it more manageable. This article will explore the essentials for law school applicants, including a pre-law school checklist, law school application required components, using Law School Admission Council (LSAC) resources, and other vital elements of the law school application process.

Pre-Law School Requirements and Considerations Checklist

Before applying to law school, prospective students should (and sometimes have to):

  1. Complete an undergraduate degree: Most law schools require applicants to have a bachelor's degree. While there is no specific major requirement, taking courses in writing, critical thinking, and public speaking can be beneficial.
  2. Maintain a strong GPA: Law schools consider an applicant's undergraduate GPA as a significant factor in the admissions process. A high GPA can increase your chances of acceptance and may qualify you for scholarships.
  3. Gain experience: Volunteering, interning, or working in legal or related fields can demonstrate your passion for law and provide valuable experience. These activities can also help you build connections and enhance your resume.
  4. Prepare for the LSAT: The Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a standardized exam used by law schools to assess applicants' critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and reading comprehension skills. Start preparing for the LSAT well in advance, as a high score can significantly improve your chances of admission.

Application Packet Checklist

A complete law school application packet typically includes:

  1. Application form: Each law school has its unique application form, usually available online. Fill out the form completely and accurately, paying close attention to deadlines. You can often find these forms and fill them out with LSAC.
  2. Personal statement: A well-written personal statement allows the admissions committee to understand your background, motivations, and aspirations. It is a chance to showcase your writing skills, unique experiences, and passion for the legal field.
  3. Resume: Your resume should highlight your academic achievements, work experience, volunteer work, internships, and any other relevant activities.
  4. Letters of recommendation: Most law schools require two to three letters of recommendation. Request these letters from professors, employers, or other individuals who can speak to your academic or professional abilities and potential for success in law school.
  5. Transcripts: Submit official transcripts from all post-secondary institutions you have attended. Transcripts should be sent directly from the issuing institution to the law school or LSAC.
  6. LSAT scores: Law schools require official LSAT scores as part of the application process. Request your scores be sent directly from LSAC to the law schools you are applying to.
  7. Any Addenda: If you have a low GPA, or a unique path to law school that isn’t captured in your application, then you may want to write an addendum to your application. These are optional and are only necessary in unique circumstances. 

The Law School Admission Council (LSAC) and Submitting Law School Requirements 

The Law School Admissions Council, or LSAC, is a crucial organization in the law school application process, that provides services and resources for applicants, including:

  1. Law School Admission Test (LSAT): LSAC administers the LSAT and provides study materials, practice tests, and other resources to help you prepare.
  2. Credential Assembly Service (CAS): CAS simplifies the application process by compiling and standardizing your academic records and LSAT scores. It sends these materials to the law schools you apply to, reducing the amount of paperwork you need to manage.
  3. Law school forums and workshops: LSAC hosts events to help applicants learn about different law schools, network with admissions officers, and understand the application process.
  4. Financial aid resources: LSAC offers information on scholarships, grants, and loans to help fund your legal education.
  5. Fee Waivers: Applying to law school can be expensive. Applying for an LSAC waiver (called a CAS fee waiver) can save you some money on LSAC specific costs, and some law schools waive their application fees for people who have been granted CAS waivers. Learn more about applying for a CAS waiver in our article on the topic.

Other Important Considerations and Requirements for Law School

  1. Select the law schools you are going to apply to: Research and apply to multiple law schools that align with your career goals, academic interests, and preferred location. Consider factors such as bar passage rates, employment statistics, and faculty expertise.
  2. Save up for application fees and/or apply for waivers: Most law schools charge application fees, which can add up if you're applying to multiple schools. However, you may be eligible for fee waivers based on financial need, LSAT scores, or other factors. Contact the law schools directly or check the LSAC website for information on fee waiver eligibility and application procedures.
  3. Decide when you are going to apply: Some law schools offer early decision or early action programs, which require applicants to submit their materials earlier than the regular deadline. These programs may offer benefits such as increased chances of admission or expedited decisions, but they may also come with restrictions, such as binding commitments to attend if accepted. Be sure to research and weigh the pros and cons before deciding to apply through these programs.
  4. Consider - Diversity and inclusion: Many law schools prioritize creating diverse and inclusive environments. If you have a unique background, perspective, or experience, highlight these aspects in your application materials. Some schools may also offer specific scholarships or support programs for underrepresented or marginalized students.

Conclusion

Applying to law school requires careful planning, attention to detail, and perseverance. By understanding the requirements, assembling a strong application packet, and working with organizations like LSAC, you can maximize your chances of admission and embark on the exciting journey towards a legal career. Remember to stay organized, research your options, and seek advice from mentors, peers, and professionals in the field to navigate the law school application process successfully.

Related Articles:

  1. LSAT & Application Timeline as an Undergrad
  2. Understanding your LSAT Score - For Applicants
  3. What is a good LSAT Score
  4. Gap Year Before Law School
Windsor MIT '22, Harvard College Advisor

I am the half of LSD that didn't take the LSAT, or go to law school (Sorry about that). But I did go to MIT business school while surrounded by law students and lawyers, so I am somewhat qualified to talk about the intricacies of law school apps and finances.

Windsor (the dog) didn't write this but he WAS a Resident Tutor and career advisor at Harvard College with me, so deserves some credit.

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18:38
Depending on your stats the answer could also be option C, reapply next year for >50% at Tennessee/substantial $ at other good schools (most spend their scholarship budget by June 30th), but that depends on your situation and goals
18:39
Standardized info on curves is harder to find, but this says Elon curves to a 2.67 which is downright predatory https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_law_school_GPA_curves
appreciate it. i am well removed from undergrad and am pushing through for this year. have significant business experience and want to do corporate law and/or property. not educated on the curve and how that works, will look into that
questioning whether i go to school for free at a lesser school or pay some out of pocket at a better name for the same degree at end of the day, the numbers don't lie
18:54
@DisillusionedHomelessWalnut: The way the curve works is a below-median student at Tennessee (curves to a 3.1, so B/B+) can end up with a better GPA than an above-average student at Elon (curves to a 2.67/B-minus), so the student from Tennessee will have a better transcript *and* get better jobs on average than someone with the same class rank at Elon
18:56
Your real alarm bell is Elon's curve (linked here, p. 70 https://eloncdn.blob.core.windows.net/eu3/sites/996/2019/07/2017-2018_Academic_Catalog-and-Student_Handbook.pdf) *requires* profs to give 20% of first-year students a C-minus or worse, when the school's bar for "satisfactory academic progress" is a C+ average
ooooffff. thanks. i mean, full ride is cool and all, but damn
18:59
The only scenario where a school does something like that (curve to a 2.67, dismiss students below 2.25) is when they're admitting a lot of students who may not pass the bar, then flunking people out mercilessly so the school can keep its accreditation (ABA requires 75% of grads to pass the bar within two years, can't fail the bar if the school doesn't let you graduate)
the dean told me "no students had their scholarships reduced in the past three years, and to my recollection only one scholarship in 19 years has been reduced when a student was in good standing"
yeah, i get that and appreciate you validating that point. i like to think it really wouldn't apply to me and assume it happens due to the lower standards of admissions they utilize, but is it (full ride) worth the risk? that's the fly in the ointment
just trying to weigh all angles, seems like just biting the bullet and paying the modest amount to UTK is a smarter decision
end of cycle is for the birds, but i'm playing the hand i was dealt :)
19:06
In general you are going to be better off at a school that wants its students to succeed. UTK seems to fit the description - they are not in any danger of losing their accreditation, don't need to force people out. Elon very much does not, if their bar passage drops 2% they'll be in violation of ABA requirements so they won't give students any leway
19:06
*leeway
i appreciate your insight, friend
manifestmoreadmissions
19:11
im too lazy to provide the same level of detail as JB but I agree UTK seems like a better bet to actually achieve your career goals and set yourself up for success. I would understand being conflicted if it were like UTK vs Belmont or a lower ranked school that isn't considered predatory but because it's Elon that makes it more clear to me
thank you
the counterpoint bouncing around my head is basically "if i'm worth a damn, as i think i am, i'll be just fine no matter what the curve is" but you folks are nudging me in the direction of logic and common sense
manifestmoreadmissions
19:18
plenty of the people who fall behind are worth a damn it's just that some schools are basically set up to screw people over
yeah. fall behind as in....miss homework? can't keep up with readings? something else?
kinda nervous coming in as an untraditional guy around KJD's, billy madison vibes over here
19:21
Re: costs, it's worth looking at costs all around, both schools cost (net tuition, $0 at Elon/$30K over 3 years if you're in-state at UTK) PLUS three years not earning money or advancing in your career, which is worth 6 figures if you make decent money now. $30K in tuition is a small share of total costs in this comparison
19:24
"Fall behind" in this context means law school curves are rigid, no matter how hard everyone studies half the class will be below-median, 25% in the bottom quarter, etc. It's not super predictable either, so a student above GPA or LSAT median could still end up bottom half or 1/4 of the class
gotcha. predatory in that instance is certainly appropriate
manifestmoreadmissions
19:32
i am not kjd but im glad jb cleared that up for you lmao
19:32
And assuming similar class rank, UTK grads tend to do better in public data. Top students at UTK have a shot at biglaw (pays $225K), top students at Elon end up at small/medium firms (worse pay). Average students at UTK can get jobs at small/medium firms, average students at Elon are on the bubble for any firm job at all. Below-average students at UTK have a shot at firm jobs or other work, below-average students at Elon might not get jobs (or pass the bar, or avoid academic dismissal). That's the major advantage of well-regarded schools - more upside, less downside
manifestmoreadmissions
19:32
but yeah just reiterating that you could be worth so many damns and still not do well because its set up for that
19:37
(This is ignoring public service/government jobs, because the stats there don't tell us much about the type of job - "super competitive Department of Justice job in DC making $90K" and "local government job earning $50K" both get lumped together under the "public service" label, but say v. different things about a school's job placement
really appreciate all the insight
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