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LSDefine

Simple English definitions for legal terms

Tort

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A quick definition of Tort:

A tort is when someone does something that hurts another person or causes damage, and the court says they have to pay for it. The court can make the person who caused the harm pay money to the person who was hurt. There are different types of torts, like when someone does something on purpose to hurt someone else, or when they are careless and cause harm by accident. The point of tort law is to make sure people are responsible for their actions and to help the person who was hurt.

A more thorough explanation:

Definition: A tort is a civil wrong that causes injury or harm to another person, for which the courts can impose liability. It can be an act or omission that violates a legal right, resulting in loss or detriment to the victim.

Overview: The main purpose of tort law is to provide relief to injured parties, impose liability on the responsible party, and deter others from committing harmful acts. Torts can shift the burden of loss from the victim to the party at fault. The most common remedy is monetary compensation, but injunction and restitution are also possible. Torts fall into three categories: intentional, negligent, and strict liability. Intentional torts are those that the defendant knew or should have known would result from their actions. Negligent torts occur when the defendant's actions were unreasonably unsafe. Strict liability torts do not depend on the degree of care that the defendant used, but rather on whether a particular harm resulted.

Examples: Some examples of torts include:

  • Trespass: When someone intentionally invades another person's land without permission.
  • Battery: When someone intentionally touches another person in a harmful or offensive way without their consent.
  • Assault: When someone intentionally causes another person to fear imminent harmful or offensive contact.
  • False Imprisonment: When someone intentionally confines another person without their consent and without authority of law.
  • Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress: When someone intentionally causes severe emotional distress to another person through outrageous conduct.
  • Negligence: When someone fails to exercise reasonable care, causing harm to another person.
  • Products Liability: When a manufacturer sells a defective product that causes harm to a consumer.

Explanation: These examples illustrate how a tort can be an intentional or unintentional act that causes harm to another person. In each case, the victim can seek compensation for their losses, such as medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. The defendant can be held liable for their actions or omissions, and may be required to pay damages to the victim. The specific elements of each tort must be proven in court, such as intent, causation, and damages.

Topical Index: State Statutes 3 | Tort Claims Act

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ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
15:56
I wanna be in Michigan in the summer and only in the summer
fair
@ParallelAgreeableOrangutan: true, maybe the lack of safeties is indicative of a monetary cushion for failure
NosyBeagle
15:57
no matter where i go i'll be shaking ass. ya girl beagle is POOR
15:59
wtf goin on at notre dame i wonder
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
16:00
@JupitersMoons: ooh good point! meanwhile all my safeties WLed me anyway, so much for safe
16:00
maybe they ghosting me cus i said im part of the lgbt
wasn't there 30 percent more applicants
there were no safties
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
16:02
was ND's app the one that wanted to know marital status and a bunch of other irrelevant Qs?
16:04
i totally forgot i filled it out like frikcing 6months ago
16:04
omg im gona shit my pants at work
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
16:05
no did you take a laxative
16:06
no dude hell no im so scared of laxatives since my bulimia phase
body is just relaspsing
@ParallelAgreeableOrangutan: I was just putting in A's first, I also got rejected by Yale and WL at Chicago
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
16:07
HI FRIEND guys a celebrity has entered the chat
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
16:11
oh no it's a Friday fo pee em UMich R wave :(
16:17
i aint going outside no more
16:17
too many ticks
idk who we were talking about but I would also take mich $$ over hls
16:22
yay
sometimes I wonder why they gave me so much money
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
16:33
because you're amazing and you deserve good things
16:40
awe yea
16:40
u gona be the best queenest lawyer ever
16:41
where llama
oh hey I just got a GW WL feeler
NosyBeagle
16:56
omg sloth u poop
ParallelAgreeableOrangutan
17:22
@JupitersMoons: !!! crossing fingers for you
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