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Simple English definitions for legal terms
comitatus
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A quick definition of comitatus:
Term: COMITATUS
Definition: Comitatus is a Latin word that has different meanings depending on the context. It can refer to a county or shire, which is a place where people live and work. It can also mean the area that a count or earl is in charge of, or the court where legal matters are decided. However, comitatus is most commonly used to describe the group of people who travel with a prince or high government official. This group is called a retinue and they help the prince or official with their duties and provide protection.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Comitatus refers to the retinue or group of followers who accompany a prince or high government official. It can also refer to the territorial jurisdiction of a count or earl, a county court, or a county or shire.
- When the king traveled, his comitatus would accompany him, including knights, soldiers, and other important people.
- The comitatus of the earl had the responsibility of maintaining law and order in the county.
- The posse comitatus was a group of citizens who were called upon to assist the sheriff in maintaining order in the county.
These examples illustrate how comitatus can refer to a group of people who are responsible for maintaining order and supporting a leader. It can also refer to the jurisdiction or territory over which a leader has authority.