A more thorough explanation:

PER METAS ET BUNDAS

Per metas et bundas is a Latin legal term that means "by metes and bounds." It refers to the method of describing the boundaries of a piece of land by using physical features such as trees, rocks, and streams.

For example, a property might be described as "beginning at the large oak tree by the river, then running north along the river for 200 feet, then turning east and running along the fence line until it reaches the large rock, then turning south and running along the rock wall until it reaches the road."

Another example might be "starting at the corner of Main Street and Elm Street, then running east along Main Street for 100 feet, then turning north and running along the edge of the park until it reaches the playground, then turning west and running along the playground fence until it reaches the corner of Elm Street."

These examples illustrate how the boundaries of a piece of land can be described using physical features that are easy to identify and locate. By using metes and bounds, property owners can establish clear boundaries and avoid disputes with their neighbors over property lines.